Skin problems are very common in children. Most children will get skin infections at some point during their childhood. Some of the skin concerns are concerning, but they are usually treatable. The severity of these skin issues, as well as their symptoms, can vary. They can be both painful and non-painful. There are different types of common skin problems in children.
1. White Patches: Most parents become concerned when white patches appear on a child’s face. Hypopigmented spots are the term for these whitish patches or spots. They may be more concerned about any underlying sickness than their child’s look due to the discoloration. Hypopigmented blotches on a child’s face can be caused by various ailments, ranging from self-resolving conditions to life-long diseases. As a result, it is recommended that you seek professional help for your child to obtain an accurate diagnosis and evaluate whether a treatment option is available.
2. Black Patches: Patches appear on the wrinkles and creases of your child’s body. The most commonly affected areas are the back of your child’s neck, armpit, and groin. The fingers, lips, nipple area, bellybutton, face, and elbows of your child may be impacted. Symptoms in your child can be moderate or severe. Itchy or odorous areas are possible. Symptoms may appear at birth or evolve. Your child’s skin may become thick and leathery over time.
3. Red Patches: A hemangioma is a bright red birthmark that appears at birth or in the first or second week after birth. Different blood vessels in the skin make it a rubbery hump. Hemangiomas can appear anywhere on the body and most frequently on the face, scalp, chest, and back. A baby’s hemangioma (infantile hemangioma) usually does not require treatment because it disappears over time. By age ten, a child with this syndrome since infancy usually has minimal visual evidence of growth. If a hemangioma interferes with a child’s ability to see, breathe, or perform other functions, you should seek therapy.
4. Grey Patches: Slate grey/light green irregular patches, commonly known as Mongolian spots, are pigmented birthmarks. These marks are blue/green-grey and flat. They are most commonly found on the buttocks and lower back, but they can also be found on the arms and legs. They’re usually present at birth or emerge shortly afterwards. These birthmarks pose no risk to your health. But, check with a pediatrician for a general diagnosis. Mongolian spots do not have an approved treatment. Before adolescence, they usually diminish.
5. Infections: Skin infections in children are of many kinds: Bacterial: Impetigo, Bullous Impetigo, Ecthyma, Ecthyma Gangrenosum Viral: Herpes Simplex, Herpes Zoster, Warts, Molluscum Fungal: Ringworm Parasitic: Scabies
Children’s skin problems are fairly prevalent. Skin disorders affect one out of every three youngsters. The majority of skin disorders are harmless and will go away on their own. A child with a robust immune system will readily overcome these frequent skin disorders. Almost all common skin problems in children are infectious. It is always preferable to keep your children free of these skin problems. After all, prevention is preferable to cure. However, if not treated properly, some skin diseases might become severe. If your child has any skin concerns, consult the best pediatric doctor in Bangalore.